Vizard 7 » Tutorials & Examples » Example scripts » Demos » The Pit
7.7

The Pit

\examples\pit\pit.py

This script demonstrates the Vizard pit.

"""
Key commands:
  1 - Raise/lower platform
  2 - Raise/lower pit
  Up Arrow - Zoom in video camera
  Down Arrow - Zoom out video camera
  Spacebar - Reset

Navigate using mouse + WASD keys
"""
import viz
import steve
import vizact
import vizcam

viz.setMultiSample(8)
viz.fov(60)
viz.go(viz.FULLSCREEN)

# Simulate head tracker using keyboard/mouse navigator
head_tracker = vizcam.addWalkNavigate()
head_tracker.setPosition([0,1.5,0])
viz.mouse.setVisible(False)

# Add pit model
model = viz.add('pit.osgb')
model.hint(viz.OPTIMIZE_INTERSECT_HINT)

# Get handle to platform object
platform = model.getChild('platform')
platform.raised = False
platform.positions = [[0,0,0],[0,7,0]]
platform.audio_start = viz.addAudio('sounds/platform_start.wav')
platform.audio_running = viz.addAudio('sounds/platform_running.wav',loop=True)
platform.audio_stop = viz.addAudio('sounds/platform_stop.wav')

def TogglePlatform():
    """Toggle raising/lower of platform"""
    platform.raised = not platform.raised
    pos = platform.positions[platform.raised]
    platform.audio_start.stop()
    platform.audio_start.play()
    platform.audio_running.play()
    platform.runAction(vizact.moveTo(pos,speed=2.0))
    platform.addAction(vizact.call(platform.audio_stop.play))
    platform.addAction(vizact.call(platform.audio_running.pause))

vizact.onkeydown('1',TogglePlatform)

# Get handle to pit object
pit = model.getChild('pit')
pit.lowered = False
pit.positions = [[0,0,0],[0,-8.1,0]]
pit.colors = [viz.WHITE,viz.BLACK]
pit.audio_running = viz.addAudio('sounds/pit_running.wav',loop=True)
pit.audio_stop = viz.addAudio('sounds/pit_stop.wav')

# Use '2' key to raise/lower pit
def TogglePit():
    """Toggle raising/lowering of pit"""
    pit.lowered = not pit.lowered
    pos = pit.positions[pit.lowered]
    pit.audio_running.play()
    pit.runAction(vizact.moveTo(pos,speed=2.0))
    pit.addAction(vizact.call(pit.audio_stop.play))
    pit.addAction(vizact.call(pit.audio_running.pause))

    # Use pit color to blend between lower/upper lightmaps
    duration = pit.getActionInstance().getDuration()
    color = pit.colors[pit.lowered]
    pit.runAction(vizact.fadeTo(color,time=duration),pool=1)

vizact.onkeydown('2',TogglePit)

# Create render texture for camera video feed
video = viz.addRenderTexture()

# Create render node for camera
cam = viz.addRenderNode()
cam.fov = 30.0
cam.setSize(1280,720)
cam.setInheritView(False)
cam.setPosition([-10.94835, 11.09378, 13.61334])
cam.setRenderTexture(video)
cam.setMultiSample(viz.AUTO_COMPUTE)
cam.setRenderLimit(viz.RENDER_LIMIT_FRAME)

# Get handle to screen object and apply video feed to it
screen = model.getChild('screen')
screen.texture(video)
cam.renderOnlyIfNodeVisible([screen])

# Use up/down keys to zoom camera in/out
def CameraZoom(inc):
    cam.fov = viz.clamp(cam.fov+inc,5.0,70.0)
    cam.setFov(cam.fov,1.77,0.1,1000)
vizact.whilekeydown(viz.KEY_UP,CameraZoom,vizact.elapsed(-20.0))
vizact.whilekeydown(viz.KEY_DOWN,CameraZoom,vizact.elapsed(20.0))
CameraZoom(0.0)

# Have camera always point towards view position
def UpdateCamera():
    cam.lookAt(viz.MainView.getPosition())
vizact.ontimer(0,UpdateCamera)

# Add avatar to represent viewpoint
avatar = steve.Steve()
avatar.setTracker(viz.MainView)
avatar.disable(viz.INTERSECTION)

# Only render avatar for camera
avatar.renderOnlyToRenderNodes([cam],excludeMainPass=True)

# Add fall sound
fallSound = viz.addAudio('sounds/pit_fall.wav')

# Add blur effect for fall action
import vizfx.postprocess
from vizfx.postprocess.blur import DirectionalBlurEffect
blurEffect = DirectionalBlurEffect(samples=3,angle=90)
vizfx.postprocess.addEffect(blurEffect)

# Add red quad to flash screen after falling
flash_quad = viz.addTexQuad(parent=viz.ORTHO)
flash_quad.color(viz.RED)
flash_quad.alignment(viz.ALIGN_LEFT_BOTTOM)
flash_quad.blendFunc(viz.GL_ONE,viz.GL_ONE)
flash_quad.visible(False)
viz.link(viz.MainWindow.WindowSize,flash_quad,mask=viz.LINK_SCALE)

def FallAction():
    """Flashes screen red and animates blur effect"""
    fallSound.stop()
    fallSound.play()
    flash_quad.visible(True)
    flash_quad.color(viz.RED)
    fade_out = vizact.fadeTo(viz.BLACK,time=2.5)
    flash_quad.runAction(vizact.sequence(fade_out,vizact.method.visible(False)))
    flash_quad.runAction(vizact.call(blurEffect.setDistance,vizact.mix(50,0,time=2.5)),pool=1)

class TrackedFaller(viz.VizNode):
    """Class for simulating a head tracked user falling"""

    # Threshold to clamp height to ground level
    GROUND_CLAMP_THRESHOLD = 0.1

    # Distance from edge to allow before falling
    FALL_EDGE_BUFFER = 0.4

    # Maximum step height allowed
    STEP_HEIGHT = 0.3

    # Maximum fall velocity
    TERMINAL_VELOCITY = 60.0

    # Gravity acceleration
    GRAVITY = 9.8

    def __init__(self,tracker):

        # Initialize using group node
        group = viz.addGroup()
        viz.VizNode.__init__(self,group.id)

        self._offset = viz.Vector()
        self._tracker = tracker
        self._velocity = 0.0

        # Update tracker every frame
        self._updater = vizact.onupdate(0,self.update)

    def _onFinishedFalling(self):
        pass

    def _intersect(self,begin,end):
        return viz.intersect(begin,end)

    def _clearVelocity(self):
        if self._velocity > 0.0:
            self._onFinishedFalling()
            self._velocity = 0.0

    def reset(self):
        """Reset faller to origin"""
        self.setOffset([0,0,0])
        self._velocity = 0.0

    def setOffset(self, offset):
        """Set offset"""
        self._offset.set(offset)
        self.setPosition(self._offset+self._tracker.getPosition())

    def getOffset(self):
        """Get offset"""
        return list(self._offset)

    def getVelocity(self):
        return self._velocity

    def update(self):

        # Get tracker position
        tracker_pos = self._tracker.getPosition()

        # Get current view position
        view_pos = self._offset + tracker_pos
        view_pos[1] =  self._offset[1] + self.STEP_HEIGHT

        # Perform intersection to determine height of view above ground
        line_end = view_pos - [0,500,0]
        isections = [self._intersect(view_pos,line_end)]

        # Check points around position to allow buffer around edges
        if self.FALL_EDGE_BUFFER > 0.0:
            buf = self.FALL_EDGE_BUFFER
            isections.append(self._intersect(view_pos+[buf,0,0],line_end+[buf,0,0]))
            isections.append(self._intersect(view_pos+[-buf,0,0],line_end+[-buf,0,0]))
            isections.append(self._intersect(view_pos+[0,0,buf],line_end+[0,0,buf]))
            isections.append(self._intersect(view_pos+[0,0,-buf],line_end+[0,0,-buf]))

        # Get intersection with largest height
        try:
            info = max((info for info in isections if info.valid),key=lambda info:info.point[1])
        except ValueError:
            info = isections[0]

        if info.valid:

            # Get height above ground
            ground_height = info.point[1]

            # If current offset is greater than ground height, then apply gravity
            if self._offset[1] > ground_height:
                dt = viz.getFrameElapsed()
                self._velocity = min(self._velocity + (self.GRAVITY * dt),self.TERMINAL_VELOCITY)
                self._offset[1] -= (self._velocity * dt)

            # Clamp to ground level if fallen below threshold
            if self._offset[1] - self.GROUND_CLAMP_THRESHOLD < ground_height:
                self._offset[1] = ground_height
                self._clearVelocity()

        # Update position/orientation
        self.setPosition(self._offset+tracker_pos)
        self.setQuat(self._tracker.getQuat())

class PitTrackedFaller(TrackedFaller):
    """Derived tracked faller class for performing action when finished falling"""
    def _onFinishedFalling(self):
        if self.getVelocity() > 6.0:
            FallAction()

# Create tracked faller and link to main view
faller = PitTrackedFaller(head_tracker)
viz.link(faller,viz.MainView)

def Reset():
    """Reset platforms and place faller back at origin"""

    # Reset platform
    platform.clearActions(viz.ALL_POOLS)
    platform.raised = False
    platform.setPosition([0,0,0])
    platform.audio_running.pause()

    # Reset pit
    pit.clearActions(viz.ALL_POOLS)
    pit.lowered = False
    pit.setPosition([0,0,0])
    pit.color(viz.WHITE)
    pit.audio_running.pause()

    # Reset faller
    faller.reset()

vizact.onkeydown(' ',Reset)